Cytological examination of the palatine tonsils in healthy state : normative data and observations
| dc.contributor.author | Guliyeva, J.E. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Hasanov, İ.A | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-12-07T13:10:08Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-12-07T13:10:08Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025 | |
| dc.description.abstract | The study aimed to establish a "reference" cytological profile and quantitative normative indicators for the surface and crypt contents of the palatine tonsils in 24 healthy young men (aged 18–32 years). This is crucial because the existing reference cytological landscape of healthy tonsils is unsystematically studied, complicating the diagnosis and prognosis of inflammatory, allergic, and oncological tonsillar pathologies. Cytological smears were analyzed using Gram and Giemsa staining. The results established the cellular composition of healthy tonsils, categorizing the cells into epithelial cells, lymphocytes, and degenerative macrophages. The approximate overall ratio across the tonsil surface was determined to be Epithelial : Lymphocyte : Macrophage = 4 : 3.2 : 2.8. Specifically, the mean percentages were: epithelial cells (40.0±3.9%), lymphocytes (32.2±2.8%), and degenerative macrophages (27.8±2.1%). The majority of epithelial cells belonged to the superficial layer. No cells indicating pathological changes (such as connective tissue or multinucleated giant cells) were identified. The comprehensive cytological analysis provides essential "reference" indicators to enhance the diagnosis and prognosis of tonsillar diseases in clinical practice. | |
| dc.identifier.citation | Guliyeva J.E. Cytological examination of the palatine tonsils in healthy state : normative data and observations / J.E. Guliyeva, İ.A Hasanov // Медичні та біологічні науки: міждисциплінарний аспект: матеріали VI Міжнародної міждисциплінарної науково-практичної конференції до Всесвітнього дня анатомії (15-16 жовтня 2025 р., м. Харків) / за заг. ред. Д. М. Шияна; Приватний вищий навчальний заклад «Харківський міжнародний медичний університет». – Харків: СГ НТМ «Новий курс», 2025. – С. 75-77. DOI: 10.61718/khimu2025 | |
| dc.identifier.isbn | 978-617-7886-88-3 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://dspace.khimu-library.com.ua/handle/123456789/447 | |
| dc.language.iso | other | |
| dc.title | Cytological examination of the palatine tonsils in healthy state : normative data and observations | |
| dc.type | Article |
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