Перегляд за Автор "Aghayev, E.K."
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Документ A new method for the prevention of anastomotic leakage in terminal entero-enteroanastomoses in emergency cases(2025) Aghayev, E.K.; Ismayilova, Z.E.; Hasanov, A.B.The study investigates the importance of continuous intramesenteric blockade and lymphotropic therapy in preventing leakage in terminal entero-enteroanastomoses performed in emergency small intestine resections near the ileocecal valve (3–12 cm from the cecum). Clinical data from 97 patients were analyzed (54 in the main group with the applied method and 43 in the comparison group). Anastomotic leakage was observed in 2 (3.7%) patients in the main group versus 6 (14%) in the comparison group. The method improves local circulation, lymphatic drainage, and accelerates intestinal passage, reducing intraluminal pressure. Continuous intramesenteric blockade and lymphotropic therapy are recommended for preventing anastomotic leakage in terminal entero-enteroanastomoses in emergency surgical procedures.Документ Surgical procedures performed for postoperative complications of intestinal injuries(2025) Ismayılova, Z.E.; Aghayev, E.K.The study analyzed the treatment outcomes of gunshot injuries of the intestines (GII) in 168 patients to assess postoperative complications (PC) (found in 29.8% of cases) and their causes. The risk of complications was found to be independent of the time until primary surgery but depended heavily on the combined nature of the injury and inaccurate peritonitis assessment. Comparative analysis of repeated surgical procedures showed that minimal corrective procedures yielded significantly better results (83.9% success) compared to radical reconstructive surgeries (11.1% recovery) in the presence of generalized peritonitis. It is concluded that radical reconstructive surgeries are impractical in conditions of peritonitis and should be postponed until the patient's condition stabilizes.