Almammadov, F.Ch.2025-12-082025-12-082025Almammadov F.Ch. Clinical and biochemical significance of renal biomarkers in patients with chronic kidney disease depending on the presence of diabetes mellitus / F.Ch. Almammadov // Медичні та біологічні науки: міждисциплінарний аспект: матеріали VI Міжнародної міждисциплінарної науково-практичної конференції до Всесвітнього дня анатомії (15-16 жовтня 2025 р., м. Харків) / за заг. ред. Д. М. Шияна; Приватний вищий навчальний заклад «Харківський міжнародний медичний університет». – Харків: СГ НТМ «Новий курс», 2025. – С. 87-89. DOI: 10.61718/khimu2025978-617-7886-88-3https://dspace.khimu-library.com.ua/handle/123456789/452The study assessed changes in clinical indicators and renal injury biomarkers (cystatin C, NGAL, KIM-1, L-FABP, FGF-23, endothelin-1, and vitamin D) in 147 patients with various stages of chronic kidney disease (CKD), stratified by the presence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2). The presence of DM2 significantly accelerated CKD progression, evidenced by a sharper decline in GFR (by 45% in diabetics vs 39% in non-diabetics) and more pronounced decreases in vitamin D levels. Diabetic patients showed higher levels of key biomarkers: NGAL, KIM-1, L-FABP, FGF-23, and endothelin-1, peaking at the terminal stage and confirming enhanced metabolic and inflammatory disturbances, and structural nephron damage. Cystatin C, KIM-1, and FGF-23 were identified as the most sensitive indicators for early diagnosis and prognosis of renal function decline.enchronic kidney diseasetype 2 diabetes mellitusglomerular filtration ratecystatin ckim-1fgf-23Clinical and biochemical significance of renal biomarkers in patients with chronic kidney disease depending on the presence of diabetes mellitusArticle